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The business of esports: Why Tryke sold Blacklist's MPL slot?

At the end of the day, esports is still a business
Feb 20, 2025
Tryke Gutierrez, Blacklist International, MLBB, MPL PH, esports
PHOTO: Tryke Gutierrez, Blacklist International

IT WAS DEFINITELY a shocker to see a team that once carried the Philippines to glory in numerous MLBB tournaments to finally take a bow and close the curtain to their legacy.

Farewell Blacklist Interational.

With Blacklist out of the MLBB scene, fans have wondered what exactly happened with the team? Was it caused by poor management of finances? Was Tryke Gutierrez incompetent in running the team?

Speaking about Tryke Gutierrez, the CEO of Tier One Entertainment decided to highlight exactly what happened from a business perspective regarding Blacklist's departure in the scene.

Here's what he revealed in a thorough interview with Caisam "Wolf" Nopueto.

Tryke Gutierrez, Blacklist International, Tier One Entertainment

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Reassessing the assets

From the beginning, Tryke heavily dissected on the business side of esports where he compared his company to another media outlet in ABS-CBN.

Like ABS, Tier One has assets that would generate the org's revenues.

"Ang hindi nakikita ng lahat is, as a new media company. Hindi katulad ng ABS-CBN, ang ABS-CBN ang assets niya yung mga shows, mga artista. Ang Tier One ang assets niya is yung esports teams, we have yung creators."

And with these assets involved, comes an important realization: Esports is also a business that requires heavy levels of planning.

"So with that being said ang tanong lagi is, 'paglagay mo ng capital sa isang asset class katulad ng Mobile Legends, papaano mo ba siya titingnan talaga? Una syempre as you make an investment, you need to make an ROI (Return on Investment) at one point," Gutierrez reflected.

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What are the costs of running an esports org?

With that being said, is esports worth investing? What are the costs involved? Tryke went into the nitty-gritty to explain what assets and expenses orgs venture into.

"Noong una noong pumasok kami diyan, ang talagang ginawa namin is nag-invest with the player salaries, the bootcamp, and everything. Your typical esports investments."

"On top of that meron ka pang support team na sumusuporta sa kanya. Ano yan? Yung mga nagtitinda ng brands, yung marketing team, yung mga videographers, gagawa ng content around them."

"And then on top of that pwede ka pang mag-create ng retail arm na pwedeng magtinda ng merch nila."

Based on his statement, spending money on an esports team requires a herculean effort especially when considering that gaining revenues isn't straightforward.

And while these are the basic expenses that esports orgs undergo, there are some notable caveats as seen from the MLBB's franchise league system.

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Tryke Gutierrez

The MPL's franchise slot

For teams to maintain their franchise slot they need to spend a huge sum of money to the league. Sources have hinted that a franchise slot in the MPL PH costs around Php45-80 million.

"Now on to the MLBB, remember we came to MLBB without the franchise league. Noong pumasok kami diyan, walang franchise slot to begin with. So we came in thinking, ito yung capital namin, ito yung ispe-spend namin for MLBB," said Tryke.

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He added: "Noong pumasok yung franchise slot by that time, maganda yung run namin e. Hindi pwedeng huminde. Champion e."

As he went on with the discussions, Tryke highlighted that there were orgs who weren't able to meet the hefty price tag imposed by the MPL.

"If you remember, Execration was actually the team we were competing during that time and then sila hindi sila pumasok because of the price tag that was there."

"Good thing I was in a good position financially as a company, parang ako, 'Sige sugal tayo, let's check out what can happen with this franchise slot," the Tier One CEO explained.

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Why sell the franchise slot?

With so much that he discussed with regards to the business side of esports, it made sense for Tryke to let go of Blacklist's MPL slot especially when considering the massive investment that was made.

"We're looking at Mobile Legends as an asset class with a yearly OPEX (operating expenditures) plus a franchise slot cost na kailangan i-recuperate. With a few years of operations, hindi namin na-recover fully yung franchise slot unless we sell the slot today."

"Ang punto is pwede namin hintayin yung mga susunod na taon para i-recover yung income or investment na inilagay namin sa franchise slot na iyon, pero ang mindset ko plus our stakeholders, 'Why do we have to wait e we're not sure about the future?' At least today, it's realized gains," said Tryke.

He further elaborated: "Binili namin yung slot, nagamit namin siya for x years, we were profitable from an OPEX level yearly but it wasn't enough to get the revenue back from the slot that we invested and with that being said, yun yung best move for us."

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Tryke even simplified the discussions, comparing an esports business to running a restaurant.

"Bumili ako ng lupa sa QC for example, tinayuan ko ng restaurant. Yung investment ko sa restaurant (example Php5 million). In 2-3 years, kaya kong bawiin yung inilabas ko sa restaurant pero yung lupa Php100 million. Papaano kikitain yung restaurant yung lupa?" he emphasized.

"Ngayon noong biglang may lumapit sa akin, 'O bilhin ko yung lupa mo for 150 or 200?' Then it becomes a different conversation because it's not about the restaurant anymore, it becomes the land."

For starters, land is an asset that doesn't depreciate making it a worthy long-term investment.

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Are losing star players a sign of a failing business?

But the discussions didn't just revolve around the franchise slot as the players have also been on the pecking order, with fans even questioning as to why Tryke has decided to forego some of his former stars despite the legacy and the world class status that they entail.

At the end of the day, esports is still a business.

"Minsan hindi nakikita ng tao na if you lose star players, partly your cost gets lower kasi your star players are paid more than the rising players. Sometimes when you have players who are up-and-coming, your costs are lower. Kahit mas mababa yung sponsorship na makukuha mo, ok lang kasi it can sustain itself."

Tryke even said: "Kase kapag nawala yung mga players na malalakas na mas mahal, papasok yung mga up-and-coming players mo, bumaba yung sponsorship revenue mo, mas mababa naman yung cost mo."

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Now that Blacklist had said their farewells to the MPL, and given their recent business ventures, all eyes will be on the Codebreakers on their next courses of action. With the money that they've accumulated from selling their franchise slot, perhaps the org's rebuilding phase commences.

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PHOTO: Tryke Gutierrez, Blacklist International
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